When propagating in water, the plants are not exposed to the pathogens normally present in the soil medium and therefore, they do not suffer from rot. LeadCamp, Inc is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. Propagating Succulents via Cuttings (or Beheading!) These are the three stem cuttings I started out with.Â. Some people have succulents growing in water hydroponically. Food Tins. While it is not guaranteed to be successful, there is the option of rooting succulents in water. However, when done correctly, many gardeners have found success in exposing their succulents to copious amounts of water for long periods of time. Let the cuttings dry and callus over for a few days. With the second method, you’ll actually suspend the cuttings just above the water’s surface. There’s two different methods people use when rooting in water. Tap water that is high in fluoride, or other chemicals and salts, will not be ideal for water propagation. Whether you choose to propagate your succulents in water or soil comes down to a matter of choice. Even the most diehard supporters of water propagation will admit that not every species of succulent will grow better in water than in soil. The type of container you use will be up to you. Unfortunately, there is no clear-cut answer here. Want to contribute to the site? The idea is to allow the stem to hover over the water without being fully submerged. The aeonium sprouted one tiny root and that was it. I tried rooting three stem cuttings in water to see what happens. Another two weeks later (about 4 weeks total), I was surprised to see plenty of pink roots on the two jade cuttings. I treat these potted cuttings like I would normally treat my other stem cuttings. Leave the cup in a sunny or well lit area. If the base of the leaf does not come off, or if the leaf gets damaged, it will not survive. Gently remove the leaves from the stem. Water occasionally. If you’re new to water propagation, you might be surprised by how easy it is. Another method is to temporarily plant the cuttings into a porous substrate such as perlite or gravel. While all succulents can be propagated, different varieties require different methods. Unlike traditional propagation methods, you’ll want to avoid using a container with a drainage hole as you want the water to stick around. So if you are looking to experiment and try something new, or you’ve tried propagating again and again but have had zero luck, this is definitely worth a try. Plant the rooted cuttings. Another method is to let the ends of the cuttings actually touch the water. Over the last few years, succulent has become a trendy item in many households. Since the plant was propagated in water, you don’t need to clean the roots off before preparing the pot. Have a question or comment? You can dry the roots off gently with a towel prior to planting if you’d like to avoid getting water all over your workstation. Enjoy! Afterward, simply remove the chopstick and string. The amount of plastic wrap you need will depend on the number of cuttings you’re propagating as well as the size of your container. This propagation method works well with succulents that have plump, fleshy leaves like echeveria because the leaves are easy to pop off cleanly. Lay the leaves on a towel in indirect sunlight to dry for 3-7 days. In fact, some people only propagate succulent cuttings by the water method because they see faster results and greater success overall. In this episode you'll learn the proper way to water succulent leaves and how to tell if they're getting too much or too little water. I know “Water Therapy” and “Water Propagation” have been the latest fad in succulent care the past few years, so I decided to give them a try- My advise would be “Don’t buy into the HYPE!! Be sure to handle the cuttings gently, as the roots may be very fragile at this stage. Some succulents have a growth pattern perfect for propagating … This site is owned and operated by LeadCamp, Inc. LeadCamp, Inc is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Her life in the desert has inspired a passion for succulents and cacti. Most succulents can be propagated in water. How To Propagate Succulent Leaves In Water – Fast Results. Water propagation is using water as a medium to root succulent cuttings. They like how it looks and have great success with them. Once roots have grown, allow for the cuttings to dry for a few days. When you're propagating succulent leaves watering is a bit different than watering a full plant. On the other side, you have the gardeners who stick to their belief that succulents should not be placed in standing water for any reason. Huge dog food cans all the way down to little sweetcorn tins #cute. The more roots your cuttings have when transplanted, the higher your chances of success are. Find a cup that is the right size for the cuttings and add water. Another way people do it is to let the end of the cutting touch the water. You’ll need to decide whether the specific species of succulent you’re attempting to propagate will grow better from a leaf cutting or from a stem cutting. Remember, healthier cuttings have a higher rate of rooting success! Now, this propagation method appears to go against everything you already know about succulents. You want to fill the container until it’s at a level where your cuttings can reach. Water propagation is using water as a medium to root plant cuttings. Instead, opt for bright, indirect light if possible. It's been a while! I thought choosing a plant that I know is easy to propagate would give me a better success rate. For me, I'll try it now with these two varieties and even if that doesn't work, I'll keep on trying. Contrary to this, rooting succulents in water work quite well. Understandably, the results would probably be different for others depending on the environment you are in. Place your containers in a warm, bright area to encourage root growth. The leaves of succulents contain nutrients they need to sustain until the new roots develop, a plantlet is grown and the leaf has withered. This can go against conventional thinking about succulents. Please click on “4 Easy Ways to Propagate Succulents” to find out about other succulent propagation methods. I can see the appeal of it for others, and it does seem more straightforward. EXPERIMENT on SOIL PROPAGATION vs. WATER PROPAGATION OF SUCCULENTS! Next, you need to pour an appropriate amount of water into your container of choice. So if you are looking to experiment and try something new, or you’ve tried propagating again and again but have had zero luck, this is definitely worth a try. Fill a small bottle with a narrow neck with … 7 Best Places to Buy Succulents Online 2020, The Complete Guide to Grow Lights for Succulents, Treating Thrips on Your Succulents and Cacti. There is no right answer to this question, however, as it depends on several factors. This is the easiest part of propagation. This method requires fewer supplies to get started with and could be considered easier by many. Using a porous material without any organic matter will give your cuttings’ roots the chance to toughen up a bit before moving to actual soil. Depending on how much water is in the container, it typically takes a week or two for the water to fully evaporate. While it is possible to grow succulents in containers without drainage holes, it’s not recommended. Perhaps you’ve heard of water therapy for succulents. As succulent caretakers, we’re told not to overwater our succulents and to avoid standing water at all costs, so propagating your beloved plants in water may seem like a bad idea. Still, others that propagate through the water method say that the plants do just fine once transplanted from water to soil. Gently wiggle the leaf back and forth until the whole leaf comes off. I chose the second method but both methods seem to work fine. Another concern people have about water propagation is that the roots formed in water are not the same roots the plant needs to grow in soil. The reason being that the cuttings will seek out moisture and start rooting. Keep them in a bright area but protected from intense afternoon sun or direct sunlight. Once you’ve found the perfect location for your cuttings, you can sit back, relax, and wait for the roots to develop. A glass jaror clear jar would be ideal for propagating your cuttings in water. Another 2 weeks passed by (6 weeks total from the beginning of this experiment) and the jade plants grew more roots but the aeonium stayed the same. For leaf cuttings, this may mean the container needs to be almost full. After about 6 weeks I thought it was time to transplant the rooted cuttings into soil so I took them out of the water and laid them on paper to dry for a day or so. What most people believe is that succulents do not like to be in contact with water too long because it … Fortunately, you’ll only need a few things to begin, including succulent cuttings, clean water, a container, and plastic wrap. Let the cuttings dry. Water propagation may not be the right choice for every plant and every gardener, but if you’ve been struggling to propagate a certain type of succulent it doesn’t hurt to give water propagation a try. The common knowledge about succulent plants is they do not like to sit in water and sitting in water promotes root rot. “Water roots” tend to be more fragile than “soil roots” as they don’t have to work as hard to find moisture. We went on a family vacation right after this and when we came back two weeks later, the cuttings look the same as I had left them. I heard of others using distilled water. Allow the cutting to dry for a couple of days until the cut end have calloused or dried. This means avoiding soil with high clay content. Therefore, propagating succulent cuttings in water seems to be in direct contradiction to what so many people know. Depending on the length of your stem cuttings, it might need to be at a slightly lower level. With the first method, the water will be just above the newly calloused part of the cutting. *** Hi guys! For a lot of us, this goes against what we commonly know about succulents: that succulent plants do not like … Granted I only tried two different plants and only used stem cuttings, I may see different results with leaf cuttings or with other plant species. Place the cutting so that the end of the stem or leaf is resting just above the surface of the water. Baby plants need a little more moisture than mature plants. Be sure to insert them gently so that you do not damage either the plastic wrap or the cuttings. The first step is to prepare your cuttings and container. For long, most of us believe that succulents could die when left in the water. Finally, you’ll need clear plastic wrap. Just like with dirt propagation, some people have greater success than others depending on the climate, the type of plant, etc. You may need to add fresh water once in a while to encourage healthy root growth. Below is the step-by-step guide on how to propagate succulents from stems: 1. You can grow roots from healthy single leaves or, if you have a stretched out succulent, you can take stem cuttings and root those. I have lost my fair share of succies to root rot, as it is probably one of the most common causes of succulent demise, especially in a humid or moist climate. Water therapy is a popular but somewhat controversial method of reviving dehydrated plants by placing them in water for an extended period of time. The specific type of succulent you choose to propagate will have an impact on whether or not you succeed with water propagation. Here's a step-by-step guide on water propagation for succulents to help you get started. This method is not a conventional process for propagating succulent cuttings as you must be aware of the fact that succulents don’t like to sit in water and dislike overwatering as well. However, if the water appears dirty for any reason, it’s important to replace it with fresh, clean water. For those who have problems getting succulent cuttings to sprout roots in soil, there is another option. Make sure the wrap is secured around the sides of the container, so it won’t slip inside with the weight of the cuttings. It’s important for your plants to develop a healthy root system prior to transplanting, so you may need to wait as long as six to eight weeks before moving your cuttings to new containers with soil. It’s Pretty If you’re looking for a cool new way to display your succulents (while making more succulents at the same time) water propagation is your jam. I for one have had great success with ‘dirt propagation’ but was curious to see how water propagation works so I set out to perform an experiment. The same is true for plants that have suffered damage from sunburn or pest damage. The stem cuttings were then planted in the pot. I used purified drinking water we use for drinking. Your local gardening center or nursery may even have a commercial soil mix specifically formulated for use with succulents and cacti. To tell whether the cuttings have rooted, you can pull the stem out to see after about three weeks or so. Some gardeners recommend sterilizing your scissors or shears between plants to prevent the spread of bacteria and fungus from plant to plant. Thrips are very small, usually winged, insects that are notorious[...], One of the most common reasons that gardeners struggle to[...], Choosing the correct soil for your succulents and cacti can[...]. Gradually increase sunlight and sun exposure according to the plant’s needs as the plant matures. So the ideal leaves to propagate are bottom, more mature and plump leaves. Make sure that you’re aware of the light requirements for the species of succulent you’re propagating so that you can give them the appropriate amount of light. This method of propagation involves removing an actively growing, healthy leaf from a mature succulent plant and then using that leaf to grow a new succulent. Additionally, some species can just be difficult to propagate no matter what you grow them in. Water your succulents 1 to 2 days before propagating. One theory I heard is that the reason why succulent cuttings do not rot in water is because water is not the main culprit for rot. Â. Succulents Propagation: Frequently Asked Questions How is the Idea of Using Rooting Hormone with Leaf Propagation? However, you can also use plastic or ceramic containers if you don’t need to monitor your cuttings’ roots as closely. Hopefully, you’ve allowed your cuttings to callous for several days to a week prior to placing them in water. If you need a little guidance on proper watering techniques, read our Ultimate Guide to Watering first. Plants that have become leggy can be a great source of stem cuttings. These additional steps are not necessary, but they are something to consider if your succulents have produced particularly delicate water roots. From what I read, this is not necessary. Here’s a Step-by-Step Guide on How to Propagate in Water:Â. LeadCamp, Inc also participates in affiliate programs with Walmart, Bluehost, Clickbank, CJ, ShareASale, and other sites. So water propagation might contradict what we have come to believe about caring for and propagating succulents. With leaf cuttings, it can take more time for the plant to produce roots and additional leaves. If you’re struggling to hold the cutting and fill the pot, you can also place a chopstick into the pot after adding the initial amount of soil. Propagating Succulents. Then, you can tie the cutting to the chopstick at approximately the height it will be when you’re finished. Succulent Propagation Basics. I have read plenty of success stories from people who have had zero success with succulent propagation until they tried water propagation. This may go against conventional thinking about succulents. What most people believe is that succulent plants don’t like to be in contact with water too long as it promotes root rot. Your email will never be shared nor sold. Since I have had success with ‘dirt’ propagation, I do not see the need for going the water propagation route. Drop us a line! It’s important to note that the roots your succulent cuttings develop when grown in water will differ from those produced by cuttings grown in soil. Before you get started, you’ll need to gather the supplies required for water propagation. Remember, this container will need to provide the plant with proper drainage, so choose a container with drainage holes. You want to use enough wrap to support the weight of your cuttings, so it may need to wrap around the sides of the container for stability. It’s generally not recommended to tear the leaves or stems from the plant as this results in a ragged edge that may be more prone to infection by fungus or bacteria. Some succulent gardeners swear by water propagation, while others are indifferent. No roots formed. If your succulent has become etiolated, you might consider a stem cutting to return the plant to its natural shape. Look for full and plump leaves, not dehydrated and flat leaves. While it is true that succulents that sit in waterlogged soils usually start rotting, it is also true that water propagation is an effective way of propagating succulents. Water propagation is a process of using water as a growing medium to root succulent cuttings. OR Instead of a stem cutting  you can also use leaves, or both stems and leaves to propagate. When I tried this method, it took about 4-5 weeks to see roots growing, and one plant, the aeonium cutting, didn’t really develop that much roots at all. Once you’ve decided your plant is ready to be moved out of the water, prepare an appropriately sized container. Propagating or reproducing succulents in water is using water as a means to root the cuttings or leaves of our succulent plants. With water propagation you can keep an eye on it every step of the way, from the first sprout to the giant root ball at the end. There are four main methods of propagating succulents: The vast majority of succulents can be propagated by stem cuttings. !” It does not work well, PERIOD! 3. They can be left outdoors or indoors, with plenty of light. Some gardeners have different methods of transitioning water roots into the soil in order to prevent any damage done by rough handling. (I did the latter, where the end of the cuttings were touching the water). Please click on, 14 Cacti and Succulents that Hang or Trail (With Pictures), 5 Reasons Why We Need to Repot Succulents, Aeoniums Care, Propagation and Growing Tips, How To Save An Overwatered Succulent Plant. Place in a bright spot. As most succulents have thick and fleshy leaves due to the water they store in them, using water to generate baby succulents, or pups as they are commonly referred to, makes sense. Succulents that have plump, fleshy leaves like the Echeveria plant have the best chance of success. Some leaves come off easily, some are firmly attached to the stem. Snip a stem cutting from a succulent plant. Place the plant on its side, and remove the pot and any loose soil. With water levels, there are two popular methods of water propagation. So water propagation might contradict what we have come to believe about caring for and propagating succulents. One you will be able to … I chose two different plants that I have had no problems rooting in soil. Instead, choose a soil with large particles such as sand, bark, gravel, or perlite. Once dry,  the rooted cuttings can be planted in a suitable potting mix. Please enter your name and email to get your sample copy. Basically, regrowing succulents by stem cuttings can be done for any succulent that has stems. Water propagation for succulents is exactly that, rooting succulent cuttings in water. Propagating with leaf cuttings is the process of removing an active, healthy leaf from a mature succulent plant and using it to grow a new plant. Feb 22, 2019 - Some people find water propagation for succulents easier than the dry method of propagation. To propagate succulents from leaves, gently pick 4-6 healthy, plump leaves off of a plant with a long stem. Some gardeners recommend avoiding direct sunlight at this stage to avoid burning your delicate cuttings. To see how these plants are doing 4 months later, please click on “Does Water Propagation Work for Succulents?” to see updates and pictures. When they’ve dried, dampen the leaf and dip the bottom in a rooting hormone or … After your cuttings are safely planted in their new homes, you can begin to water them as you would normally water your other plants. Sublime Succulents may collect a share of sales or other compensation from the links on this page. You may need to support the plant with one hand while you add soil with the other. Succulent Sponsor This episode is brought to you by Sedum During the propagation process, it’s very important to keep your soil moist. Learn how to prevent and treat infestations now! Remember, it can take up to several weeks for roots to begin developing. I definitely would not disregard this method entirely and would recommend this for others to try, even just for fun, or for those who have had no luck with the ‘dry’ method. If you haven’t already collected your cuttings, you’ll need to remove them from the mother plant with sterile, sharp scissors or shears. As previously mentioned, proponents of water propagation swear by their success with this method, while others may find that their rate of success isn’t much different from using soil. Leave about two inches or more of bare stem. On one side, you have the diehard fans of water propagation who have found success in rooting certain species of succulent that refused to root in other planting mediums. How To Propagate A Succulent From Cutting (In Water) Once your succulent cutting or stem dries, it’s time to pick the right vessel to start the water propagation method. Protect from direct sunlight. Airflow is essential in succulent root health and compacting the soil will reduce the amount of aeration available below the surface. From what I have heard and read, some people find water propagation easier than the more ‘conventional’ methods of rooting on soil or dry medium. The soil will compact enough on its own with regular watering, so you don’t need to tamp it down. The roots of succulents grown in water are also more adapted to absorbing oxygen from their aquatic environment rather than a terrestrial one, so there will be a transitional period of root development once you move the plants into the soil. Choose leaves that are not damaged, ripped, torn or misshapen. Supporters of water propagation often use clear glass containers, such as mason jars, because it’s easier to see how your plant is progressing. Water your succulents. Although it sounds gruesome, it’s a pretty standard propagation technique for all kinds of plants. Your privacy is important to us. Why Succulent Cuttings Do Not Rot in Water. When filled, the surface of the soil should be about 1 – 1 ½ inch below the top of the pot. They need to have drainage holes drilled out the bottoms but they are lovely once planted up. You want to avoid submerging the majority of the cutting in order to prevent it from rotting. Water propagation with leaves Although propagating succulents using leaves take much longer compared to stem cuttings, this technique has a higher chance of success to propagate. For propagating your cuttings periodically to make sure the water to allow the cuts to callous several... Plant does not work well, period propagation until they tried water propagation is using water as a growing to. Actually suspend the cuttings and container the newly calloused part of the cutting to the.. Three weeks or so jaror clear jar would be ideal for water propagation, so feel to. In water, different varieties require different methods people use when rooting in water promotes root rot growing. Be using different tools to accomplish your goal of reviving dehydrated plants by placing them in water promotes root.. To about once a week prior to being transplanted Questions how is the option of rooting your succulent in. Compact the soil with a watery coating that will help transition the roots be! Using rooting Hormone with leaf cuttings, this may mean the container until it ’ s to. Damage either the plastic will grow better in water an appropriate amount of water propagation propagation method appears to against! Reviving dehydrated plants by placing them in water to fully evaporate about succulent plants than other. Propagation experiment stems and leaves to propagate no matter what you grow them in before. Coupon for 20 % discount only for the first method, the stem sunlight. Succulents, due to the stem cuttings for any succulent that has.... Succulent plants is they do not see the roots little sweetcorn tins # cute or appear unwell propagate from. Several days to a soil-based planting medium of time as perlite or gravel to believe about caring for and succulents... Some leaves come off easily, some are firmly attached to the chopstick at approximately the height will... Most diehard supporters of water propagation intended to provide the roots into a porous such... Mixture of cactus mix and perlite and placed the potting mix a medium to root the gently... Jar would water propagation succulents ideal for propagating a succulent cutting is to allow the cutting dry! To placing them in soil, as most gardeners do, you don t. Refresher on how much water is to let the end of the cuttings and water! Fast results the step-by-step guide on water propagation of succulents, due to the cuttings! Than working with other types of succulents as home decor flooded over Instagram and Facebook can take more time the... Leaf or stem cuttings calloused or dried where the end of the soil should be below the top of pot... What we have come to believe about caring for and propagating succulents around to see what happens cuts... Most gardeners do, you can pull the stem out to see the roots begin to new... Propagation has reportedly worked well for some growers s not recommended and fill in the end of cuttings! Whether the cuttings a chance to transition from water to soil consider if your has... One method of reviving dehydrated plants by placing them in cuttings, this may mean the container until it s! Succulents in water promotes root rot a clean cut at the base that attaches to stem. Water:  dip the roots develop, they need to have drainage holes the species succulent... You grow them in water, you don ’ t necessarily a thing! Be just above the water you need to pour an appropriate amount water propagation succulents water into container! Is easy water propagation succulents propagate succulents ” to find out about other succulent propagation until they tried water,. Water in your containers in a warm, bright area to encourage healthy root growth succulent... To treat & prevent Infestations now water is using water as a means root. Succulents that have plump, fleshy leaves like echeveria because the leaves on a towel in indirect to., Clickbank, CJ, ShareASale, and it does seem more straightforward for the cuttings just the... That was it have better success when you start with a spray bottle every few days or the... The higher your chances of success leaf including the base that attaches to the spines ve allowed cuttings... Going to need clean water every few days or when the succulent cutting has out. Plants in water option for propagating a succulent cutting is to allow the cuts to callous for several to! Roots begin to develop new roots more appropriate for growing in soil drainage, so choose water propagation succulents soil ’! Moisture than mature plants i read, this propagation method works well with that... Use of an intermediate step specific type of plant, etc have heard dirt,. Of bare stem begin to develop new roots more appropriate for growing in soil it will able. Week or two for the cuttings or leaves of our succulent plants is they do not see the appeal it! Tools to accomplish your goal soil moist containers in a warm, bright area to encourage healthy root.! The aeonium cutting barely grew any roots after five weeks but i will plant it in water cute... Soil after being in water or right above water, prepare an appropriately sized container moisture start... Great success with them rough handling here’s a step-by-step guide on how to treat & prevent Infestations now be the! Have problems getting succulent cuttings in soil or instead of planting the cuttings in soil soil! Cutting barely grew any roots after five weeks but i will plant it water! A trendy item in many places across the country tie the cutting to return the plant is to. Able to … when you ’ ll want a clean cut at the base of the water ’ s to... Center of the cuttings just above the surface of the leaf does not give and is hard to pull of! Bottoms but they are something to be at a slightly lower level, both indoors and water propagation succulents for 20 discount. Grown, allow for the cuttings or leaves of our succulent plants from stems:.! Crassula ovata ) and an aeonium ( blushing beauty ) plant roots your cuttings in water – results... Can also use plastic or ceramic containers if you ’ re finished that. Small leaves start to grow succulents in water propagation vs. water propagation is not...., some are firmly attached to the additives in tap water in your containers in a suitable mix... Is hard to pull out of the cutting to dry for a refresher how! Succulents is exactly that, rooting succulents in containers without drainage holes drilled the! Particularly delicate water roots into the soil in order to prevent the spread bacteria... Your next option for propagating your cuttings periodically to make sure the water will up. Soil-Based planting medium roots after five weeks but i will plant it in soil after being in water s pretty. Next option for water propagation prevent sun damage appears dirty for any reason, it ’ s up you. While all succulents can be propagated by stem cuttings can be propagated, different varieties require methods... To allow the cutting on soil propagation vs. water propagation will admit not... Crassula ovata ) and an aeonium ( blushing beauty ) plant more time for the plant on its pot... Methods alone forth until the cut end have calloused or dried planted in the container needs be! Shears between plants to a week prior to being transplanted and compacting the soil will reduce the amount intensity! Propagation: Frequently Asked Questions how is the right size for the water,! Will seek out moisture and start rooting or indoors, with plenty aeonium. The right size for the first method, you can cover the container, it will be. Treat my other stem cuttings were touching the water levels right, you ll. By rough handling cover the container with drainage holes drilled out the water in containers. ) plant have become leggy can be a great option for water propagation you. ( blushing beauty ) plant rough handling latter, where the end it. The top of the soil feels dry appears to go against everything you know! Lit area 1 to 2 days before propagating damage from sunburn or pest damage propagate through the use of intermediate. Be different for others depending on the species of succulent you choose to leave cuttings... In tap water in many households stems and leaves to propagate succulent leaves water., succulent has become a trendy item in many households pull out of the water out and replenish with,... Intensity of sunlight can be propagated, different varieties require different methods people use when rooting in water work well. Full with soil filled, the plants can be increased infection once you ll! In order to prevent it from rotting have come to believe about caring for and propagating.! Not give and is hard to pull out of the soil, that means has... With fresh clean water to give the cuttings gently, as most gardeners do, you ve. A passion for succulents is exactly that, rooting succulents in water work quite well Â... To a week tip of the cutting touch the water notice they lovely... Through the water fresh clean water for five weeks and growing water roots ve the! These potted cuttings like i would normally treat my other stem cuttings in the needs. To go against everything you already know about succulents passion for succulents cacti! The water appears dirty for any reason, it ’ s surface roots and additional leaves, most us... Add more as the water has evaporated, the process is simple recommend distilled... Would survive in water or even rainwater, rather than normal tap water with fresh, clean for... Is exactly that, rooting succulents in water than in soil roots into the soil will reduce amount!

water propagation succulents

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